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時間:2021-07-26
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日前,美國Osage University Partners(OUP)公布了一組關于美國大學商學院創(chuàng)業(yè)指數(shù)的數(shù)據(jù)報告,該報告對比分析當今美國大學培育出的CEO水平、專業(yè)以及地區(qū)等多種指標,最后得出作為“創(chuàng)業(yè)者”天堂的五所頂尖商學院名單。
相比國內(nèi)大學生創(chuàng)業(yè)高潮指數(shù)疊起,美國大學創(chuàng)業(yè)氛圍同樣濃厚。據(jù)美國相關部門統(tǒng)計,目前美國超過90%的大學生認為創(chuàng)業(yè)是一項令人尊敬的工作,自主創(chuàng)業(yè)比例達到30%以上。但美國大學生憑借著其得天獨厚的校園技術研究中心,先后開創(chuàng)了無數(shù)成功案例。而OUP這次研究4000多所美國大學創(chuàng)業(yè)團隊,并從中挑選出260多個團隊進行定量分析,最后得出這份有意思的商學院報告。
據(jù)該數(shù)據(jù)報告顯示,美國的大學創(chuàng)業(yè)大多靠科研技術,如上圖所見,CEO中超過40%都是博士生比例,接近20%是碩士(研究生)比例。而相對學位與融資的比例,相差最大的就是碩士學位(MS),他們的融資總數(shù)達23.9%的比例(上圖中淺藍色為對應學位的CEO們總融資比例)
而這些創(chuàng)業(yè)CEO的專業(yè),正如上圖數(shù)據(jù)顯示,大部分集中在EE電子工程、CS計算機課程、Biology生物、醫(yī)學工程、商科、工程和數(shù)學、歷史等等專業(yè)。
該份數(shù)據(jù)報告還顯示出,美國加州成為創(chuàng)業(yè)人數(shù)最多的地區(qū)。加州不僅作為美國經(jīng)濟總量最大的州,該地區(qū)的自然資源和技術水平、各個大學(斯坦福大學、加州大學伯克利分校等)研究能力也都名列世界前茅。
經(jīng)過各項數(shù)據(jù)對比,五所美國大學頂尖商學院在創(chuàng)業(yè)指數(shù),CEO數(shù)據(jù)上PK,加州大學伯克利分校遙遙領先其它四所大學:斯坦福大學、哈佛大學、卡耐基梅隆大學、麻省理工學院。這五所商學院可謂各具特色:
1.加州大學伯克利分校的商學院
加州大學伯克利分校(University of California, Berkeley)的商學院還有一個非常著名的稱號“創(chuàng)業(yè)者的天堂”Haas,作為美國MBA教育的領導者,Haas規(guī)模較小,申請條件比較嚴格,要求學生在入學前必須學過高等數(shù)學和統(tǒng)計學。 Haas在教學方式上案例教學占40%,課堂講授占30%,實習項目占30%。其特點是對信息科技和生物科技方面的創(chuàng)業(yè)頗有研究,畢業(yè)生獨立創(chuàng)業(yè)的比例基本上高于進入大公司的比例,是美國大學中盛譽與特色并重的一所頂尖的商學院。
Full-time enrollment: 502
全日制學生數(shù)量:502
2016-2017 tuition: $56,009 per year (in-state); $57,560 per year (out-of-state)
2016-2017學費:州內(nèi)每年5.6009萬美元,州外每年5.756萬美元
錄取率:12%
2.斯坦福大學商學院
斯坦福商學院(Stanford Graduate School of Business)位于加利福尼亞州斯坦福大學校園中心的橢圓大草坪附近,該校商學院憑著本校各種優(yōu)越的資源和多年的研究成果,被世人稱為與哈佛大學商學院并列第一的美譽。斯坦福商學院注重欣賞學生勇于向困難挑戰(zhàn)的精神,因此在官方網(wǎng)站上便建議有志于申請該校的學生,在高中或者現(xiàn)在就讀的大學期間盡量修習一些難度較高的課程,申請者在學習記錄上越具多樣性,申請到該校的機率便越大。
Full-time enrollment: 833
全日制學生數(shù)量:833
2016-2017 tuition: $66,540 per year
2016-2017學費:每年6.654萬美元
錄取率:6%
3.哈佛大學商學院
哈佛商學院(Harvard Business School,簡稱HBS)是美國培養(yǎng)企業(yè)人才的最著名的學府,被美國人稱為培養(yǎng)商人、主管、總經(jīng)理的"工廠"。哈佛大學商學院在招生上要求嚴苛,每年要招收750名兩年制的碩士研究生、30名四年制的博士研究生和各類的經(jīng)理人,并且在課程設置上,通過12門必修課和多門選修課,讓學員對商科、管理、市場營銷各個方面有深入的了解。
Full-time enrollment: 1,871
全日制學生數(shù)量:1871
2016-2017 tuition: $63,675 per year
2016-2017學費:每年6.3657萬美元
2016 acceptance rate: 10.7 percent
錄取率:10.7%
4.卡耐基梅隆大學商學院
卡內(nèi)基梅隆大學商學院作為美國一所小而精的私立研究型學院,位于美國賓夕法尼亞州匹茲堡的商學院為大家提供2年制和加速工商管理碩士課程,以及兩種專門針對在職人士的高管碩士課程。為工商管理系學院開設的綜合性產(chǎn)品開發(fā)記錄課程是美國最好的教學計劃之一。商學院主要采用案例教學和講座授課相結合的方式。學生有很好的課程規(guī)劃,能夠幫助學生盡快知道實現(xiàn)自己職業(yè)目標需要掌握的技能和知識。
Full-time enrollment: 428
全日制學生數(shù)量:428
2016-2017 tuition: $61,440 per year
2016-2017學費:每年6.144萬美元
錄取率30.3%
5.麻省理工商學院
麻省理工的商學院為斯隆商學院,被認為是世界上最杰出的商學院之一。金融和技術管理專業(yè)是該商學院的優(yōu)勢專業(yè)。麻省理工學院斯隆商學院為九十多個國家培養(yǎng)了一萬六千多名人才,其中百分之五十的人是高級管理人員,百分之二十的人是公司企業(yè)總裁等等。斯隆商學院每年招收大約一百名公司企業(yè)的高級管理人員,提供為期一年的密集培訓計劃。另外還有大量長則幾個月,短則幾天的短期培訓計劃。
麻省理工大學在理工科方面有非常卓越的聲譽,和其它綜合性大學相比,這里的商學院學生有更多的機會接觸最新最尖端的技術,從而使他們的教育帶有更強的技術性特點。在高科技管理人才炙手可熱的今天,這是一種重要的優(yōu)勢。
麻省理工商學院的教學方式:課堂講授、案例教學各占一半。全年開設選修課110門。 Sloan"專而精"的特點,使得畢業(yè)生善于解決難題,在單位里是骨干力量 ,但成為CEO的卻為數(shù)不多。這也是為什么在這組數(shù)據(jù)報告中,麻省理工學院排名不敵其它四所的重要原因。
Full-time enrollment: 809
全日制學生數(shù)量:809
2016-2017 tuition: $67,938 per year
2016-2017學費:每年6.7938萬美元
錄取率:11.7%
2018USNEWS美國大學商學院TOP50排名
排名 | 院校 | 學費 |
---|---|---|
#1Tie | Harvard University Boston, MA | $63,675 per year (full-time) |
#1Tie | University of Pennsylvania (Wharton) Philadelphia, PA | $67,516 per year (full-time) |
#3 | University of Chicago (Booth) Chicago, IL | $66,540 per year (full-time) |
#4Tie | Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Sloan) Cambridge, MA | $67,938 per year (full-time) |
#4Tie | Northwestern University (Kellogg) Evanston, IL | $66,462 per year (full-time) |
#4Tie | Stanford University Stanford, CA | $66,540 per year (full-time) |
#7 | University of California—Berkeley (Haas) Berkeley, CA | $56,009 per year (in-state, full-time); $57,560 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
#8 | Dartmouth College (Tuck) Hanover, NH | $66,390 per year (full-time) |
#9Tie | Columbia University New York, NY | $68,792 per year (full-time) |
#9Tie | Yale University New Haven, CT | $64,200 per year (full-time) |
#11 | University of Michigan—Ann Arbor (Ross) Ann Arbor, MI | $59,350 per year (in-state, full-time); $64,350 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
#12Tie | Duke University (Fuqua) Durham, NC | $63,200 per year (full-time) |
#12Tie | New York University (Stern) New York, NY | $66,588 per year (full-time) |
#14 | University of Virginia (Darden) Charlottesville, VA | $57,790 per year (in-state, full-time); $60,108 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
#15 | University of California—Los Angeles (Anderson) Los Angeles, CA | $52,272 per year (in-state, full-time); $55,159 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
#16 | Cornell University (Johnson) Ithaca, NY | $61,584 per year (full-time) |
#17 | University of Texas—Austin (McCombs) Austin, TX | $34,296 per year (in-state, full-time); $50,296 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
#18 | University of North Carolina—Chapel Hill (Kenan-Flagler) Chapel Hill, NC | $40,015 per year (in-state, full-time); $56,138 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
#19 | Carnegie Mellon University (Tepper) Pittsburgh, PA | $61,440 per year (full-time) |
#20 | Emory University (Goizueta) Atlanta, GA | $57,000 per year (full-time) |
#21Tie | Georgetown University (McDonough) Washington, DC | $55,050 per year (full-time) |
#21Tie | Indiana University (Kelley) Bloomington, IN | $25,500 per year (in-state, full-time); $44,460 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
#21Tie | Washington University in St. Louis (Olin) St. Louis, MO | $55,400 per year (full-time) |
#24 | University of Southern California (Marshall) Los Angeles, CA | $55,474 per year (full-time) |
#25Tie | Arizona State University (Carey) Tempe, AZ | $26,080 per year (in-state, full-time); $43,186 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
Rank | School name | Tuition |
#25Tie | Vanderbilt University (Owen) Nashville, TN | $51,900 per year (full-time) |
#27Tie | Ohio State University (Fisher) Columbus, OH | $30,120 per year (in-state, full-time); $50,568 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
#27Tie | University of Washington (Foster) Seattle, WA | $31,335 per year (in-state, full-time); $46,155 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
#29Tie | Georgia Institute of Technology (Scheller) Atlanta, GA | $28,896 per year (in-state, full-time); $39,484 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
#29Tie | Rice University (Jones) Houston, TX | $53,000 per year (full-time) |
#29Tie | University of Notre Dame (Mendoza) Notre Dame, IN | $50,326 per year (full-time) |
#32Tie | Temple University (Fox) Philadelphia, PA | $31,293 per year (in-state, full-time); $43,848 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
#32Tie | University of Minnesota—Twin Cities (Carlson) Minneapolis, MN | $37,100 per year (in-state, full-time); $47,500 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
#34Tie | Brigham Young University (Marriott) Provo, UT | $12,310 per year (LDS member, full-time); $24,620 per year (Non-LDS member, full-time) |
#34Tie | University of Wisconsin—Madison Madison, WI | $15,894 per year (in-state, full-time); $32,164 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
#36 | Pennsylvania State University—University Park (Smeal) University Park, PA | $24,488 per year (in-state, full-time); $39,358 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
#37 | Michigan State University (Broad) East Lansing, MI | $29,400 per year (in-state, full-time); $46,660 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
#38Tie | Texas A&M University—College Station (Mays) College Station, TX | $12,309 per year (in-state, full-time); $28,078 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
#38Tie | University of Texas—Dallas Richardson, TX | $14,005 per year (in-state, full-time); $29,026 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
#40Tie | University of Florida (Hough) Gainesville, FL | $12,737 per year (in-state, full-time); $30,130 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
#40Tie | University of Illinois—Urbana-Champaign Champaign, IL | $23,072 per year (in-state, full-time); $34,622 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
#42 | University of California—Davis Davis, CA | $38,479 per year (in-state, full-time); $50,724 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
#43 | University of Rochester (Simon) Rochester, NY | $46,000 per year (full-time) |
#44Tie | Boston College (Carroll) Chestnut Hill, MA | $47,340 per year (full-time) |
#44Tie | Boston University (Questrom) Boston, MA | $49,800 per year (full-time) |
#44Tie | University of California—Irvine (Merage) Irvine, CA | $42,224 per year (in-state, full-time); $50,092 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
#47 | University of Maryland—College Park (Smith) College Park, MD | $44,766 per year (in-state, full-time); $53,946 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
#48 | University of Georgia (Terry) Athens, GA | $13,192 per year (in-state, full-time); $31,510 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
#49 | University of Arizona (Eller) Tucson, AZ | $23,897 per year (in-state, full-time); $43,649 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
#50Tie | Purdue University—West Lafayette (Krannert) West Lafayette, IN | $22,418 per year (in-state, full-time); $42,184 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
Rank | School name | Tuition |
#50Tie | Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey—Newark and New Brunswick Newark, NJ | $25,839 per year (in-state, full-time); $44,859 per year (out-of-state, full-time) |
美國商學院有哪些專業(yè)可以選擇?
一、金融工程(這只是一個通稱,學校之間的叫法可能有所不同,包括金融數(shù)學,數(shù)學金融,計算金融或者數(shù)理金融(Financial Engineering,F(xiàn)inancial Mathematics,Mathematical Finance,Computational Finance)
二、金融(MS in Finance,F(xiàn)inancial Analyst,以及前面說的Financial Engineering)
三、會計(包括Master of Professional Accounting,Master of Professional Accountants或Master of Professional Accountancy)
四、人力資源管理(Human resources management)
五、市場營銷(Marketing)
設置Marketing專業(yè)的學校并不是很多,排名比較先前的有University of Rochester, University of Florida, Georgia University, Texas A&M, Bentley College, WPI, TempleUniversity, University Of Denver, New York University (Stern)。
六、物流(Supply Chain, Logistic)
七、管理信息系統(tǒng)(Management Information System)
八、旅游酒店管理(Hospitality and Tourism Management,Hotel Industry Studies)
九、房地產(chǎn)專業(yè)(Real Estate)
以上就是留學監(jiān)理網(wǎng)的老師,根據(jù)美國OUP這組數(shù)據(jù)報告為大家分享的美國五所頂尖商學院,以及對應的特色分析,至于每所商學院對應的申請條件,大家可以在線咨詢留學監(jiān)理網(wǎng)的監(jiān)理老師或持續(xù)關注該欄目的其它文章。
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